Sharaxaad faahfaahsan
Hantavirus, oo ka tirsan Buniaviridae, waa fayraska silsiladda taban ee RNA oo leh qaybo baqshadda.Unuggiisa hidde-sideyaasha waxaa ka mid ah jajabyada L, M iyo S, oo codeynaya borotiinka L polymerase, G1 iyo G2 glycoprotein iyo nucleoprotein siday u kala horreeyaan.Hantavirus Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome (HFRS) waa cudur diirada saaraya dabiiciga ah ee uu keeno Hantavirus.Waa mid ka mid ah cudurrada fayrasku sida ba'an u khatar geliyo caafimaadka dadka Shiinaha waana cudur la is qaadsiiyo heerka B ee lagu qeexay sharciga Jamhuuriyadda dadka Shiinaha ee ka hortagga iyo daawaynta cudurrada faafa.
Hantavirus waxaa iska leh Orthohantavirus ee Hantaviridae ee Bunyavirales.Hantavirus waa qaab wareegsan ama oval, oo leh dhexroor celcelis ahaan 120 nm iyo xuub dufan.genome-ku waa hal xadhig oo taban oo RNA ah, kaas oo u qaybsan saddex qaybood, L, M iyo S, oo ku dhejinaya RNA polymerase, baqshad glycoprotein iyo borotiinka nucleocapsid ee fayraska, siday u kala horreeyaan.Hantavirus wuxuu u nugul yahay dareerayaasha guud ee organic iyo jeermiska;60 ℃ 10 daqiiqo, shucaaca ultraviolet ( fogaanta shucaaca ee 50 cm, wakhtiga shucaaca ee 1 h), iyo 60Co irradiation waxay sidoo kale kicin kartaa fayraska.Hadda, ilaa 24 serotypes oo fayraska Hantaan ah ayaa la helay.Inta badan waxaa jira laba nooc oo ah fayraska Hantaan (HTNV) iyo viruska Seoul (SEOV) oo ku baahsan Shiinaha.HTNV, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaano nooca I, wuxuu keenaa HFRS daran;SEOV, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaano nooca II, wuxuu keenaa HFRS khafiif ah.